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Self-Perceived Stigma, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidal Behaviors Among Female Sex Workers in China
Yan Hong, PhD1*,
Xiaoyi Fang, PhD2,
Xiaoming Li, PhD3,
Yang Liu, PhD2,
Mingqiang Li, MD4,
and
Tom Tai-Seale, DrPH1
1 Texas A&M School of Rural Public Health
2 Beijing Normal University, China
3 Wayne State University
4 Liuzhou Center for Disease Control, China
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: yhong{at}srph.tamhsc.edu.
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Abstract |
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Data regarding female sex workers (FSWs) self-perceived stigma and their mental health are limited, particularly in developing countries. This study, using a cross-sectional survey among 310 FSWs in China, addresses this issue. Data indicate that most of these FSWs had medium to high levels of self-perceived stigma, 30% had elevated depressive symptoms, 18% had suicidal ideation, and 9% had suicidal attempt in the past 6 months. After controlling for potential confounders, FSWs high-level self-perceived stigma was significantly associated with their poor mental health. The authors call for culturally appropriate approaches to reduce stigma and promote psychological well-being among this marginalized and vulnerable population.
First published on October 9, 2009 Journal of Transcultural Nursing 2009, doi:10.1177/1043659609349063

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