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Journal of Transcultural Nursing
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*Health Disparities
*Native-American Health
*Women's Health
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Article

Understanding Native Women's Health: Historical Legacies

Janelle F. Palacios, BSN, RN* and Carmen J. Portillo, PhD, RN, FAAN

University of California, San Francisco

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: Janellepalacios{at}yahoo.com.


  Abstract
Purpose: Theoretical underpinnings of two theories are examined for their applicability in guiding practice and research when understanding Native American women’s health outcomes. Method: Published studies testing two independent theories, historical trauma and weathering, are reviewed. Key theoretical concepts that are applicable in the study of Native women and understanding their intergenerational heritage of injustice and cultural context are discussed. Results: The authors infer underlying assumptions and definitions of both theories and present a hypothetical diagram blending both theories. Conclusion: By understanding historical legacies and the surrounding context, researchers and clinicians can develop knowledge to improve and enhance optimal health outcomes and life opportunities for Native women.

First published on October 7, 2008, doi:10.1177/1043659608325844

Journal of Transcultural Nursing 2009;20:15.

A more recent version of this article appeared on January 1, 2009

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